Individual Herbs Notebook

Zhong Dou

Translation: Smallpox Seed

Pharmaceutical: Inoculatum Variolae virus
Taxonomy: Variola major seu minor

Other names: Smallpox Variolation

Category: Obsolete Substances



Properties: None

Meridans Entered:
Primary: Probably Kidney, Bladder, Lung, Large Intestine and Stomach


Traditional Actions/Indications:
  1. Draws out Foetal Toxins (胎毒, Tai Du) and vents rashes
    First invented during the Song Zhenzhong Era (998 - 1002), smallpox pustules from survivors were inoculated into healthy children in the belief they would resonate with the innate toxins implanted at conception by the parent's excessive passions, drawing them out so they could be fought off when strong, instead of waiting until the body was too weak to contain them and they would erupt dangerously.

    The theory may not have been accurate (although nowhere in the world had developed germ theory by then), but it reduced deaths from an estimated 30% to 1.5-3% and represents the first example of immunisation, demonstrating that Chinese medicine is definitely not anti-vax.

Suggested Daily Dosage: Dried scabs sprinked on cotton wool and inserted up the nose which would be plugged for 12-24 hours until innoculated.


Notes:

Meridians are based partly on symptomology experienced from the milder forms of the disease (fever, muscle aches: Taiyang), nausea, mouth lesions & red skin pustules (Yangming), the belief that it was an inherited condition (Kidney), the inoculation route chosen by blowing into the nose (Large Intestine) and its propensity for the skin and causing death by infecting the Lung.


Does not appear in any formulae listed on this site
Research Links & References: (click to display)